ELS Flashcards

1
Q

Heat transfer is project by the sun says going into the Earth

A

Radiation

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2
Q

Movement of a mass, rock, debris,or earth down a slope

A

Landslide

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3
Q

3Rs

A

Reduce,reuse, recycle

•Reducing is cutting back on the amount of trash we make
•Reusing is finding a new way to use.
•Recycling is using trash to remake news goods

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4
Q

3Rs

A

Reduce,reuse, recycle

•Reducing is cutting back on the amount of trash we make
•Reusing is finding a new way to use.
•Recycling is using trash to remake news goods

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5
Q

Example of necessary for earth processes.

A

Ironing of clothing,ice melting in the hand.

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6
Q

These Rock tend to go upward (shallower level)

A

Decompression melting

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7
Q

Formation and movement of magma under the easrtgs crust.

A

•the Rock tend to go upward and pressure reduce
•deffirent minerals in rock melt
•heat Is transferred

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8
Q

Process under the Earth crust/movement of the magma occur

A

Magmatism

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9
Q

The magma present in the lower crust

A

Partial melting

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10
Q

The change that take place within a body rock

A

METAMORPHISM

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11
Q

Determine earth weather and climate

A

METEOROLOGY

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12
Q

Lithosphere make up the solid portion of the earth

A

GEOSPHERE

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13
Q

Includes water that is on the surface of the planet

A

Hydrosphere

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14
Q

The global ecological systems interacting with each other

A

Biosphere

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15
Q

A thin layer of solid rock that make up the outermost part of the earth

A

crust

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16
Q

It where asthenosphere located

A

mantle

17
Q

The study of the universe and the heavenly bodies

A

Astronomy

18
Q

The more the silica is has the lighter the color is

A

Amount silica affect the color igneous rock

19
Q

Eroded igneous or metamorphic rock

A

Nonconformity

20
Q

Eroded horizontal sedimentary layer

A

Disconformity

21
Q

Sedimentary rock formed with invisible gap in time between them due to erosion of order unit or non deposition

A

Paraconformities

22
Q

It is used to arrange geological events

A

Relative dating

23
Q

Refers to use of animal bone to determine the age

A

Faunal dating

24
Q

It is any dating technique that tells us how old a rock epicomen is in years

A

Absolute dating

25
Q

A dangerous phenomenon substance human activity or condition that may cause loss of life

A

Hazard

26
Q

It is participatable shaking of the surface of the

A

Earthquake

27
Q

The primary cause of earthquake damage to man-made structure

A

Ground shaking or ground motion

28
Q

The primary cause of earthquake damage to man-made structure

A

Ground shaking or ground motion

29
Q

Surface rupture is an offset of ground surface wind fault rupture extended the earth’s

A

Ground or surface rupture

30
Q

Soil liquefaction is a phenomenon in which the straight and stiffness of a soil

A

Liquefaction

31
Q

This may be due to downward vertical displacement

A

Subsidence

32
Q

Is also known as seismic sea wave is a series of wave in water body

A

Tsunami

33
Q

When lava and gas are released from a volcano sometimes explosively

A

Volcanic eruption

34
Q

Volcanic explosion can proper rock fragment

A

Ballistic projectiles

35
Q

Magma contains dissolved gases

A

Volcanic gases

36
Q

Is an overflow of water (or rarely the other fluids)

A

Flood

37
Q

The inner core is extremely dense that made up of solid iron and is intensety

A

Inner core and outer core

38
Q

Movement of plates leads to the formation of folds faults trenches rift walley and mountain range

A

✓Divergent plate boundaries, which are associated with the formation of rift valleys
✓Convergent plate boundaries move toward one another, pushing into one another
✓Transform boundaries involve two plate sliding past one another

39
Q

Sedimentary layer deposited over angular (tilted or folded)rock

A

Angular unconformity