Elizabethan People Flashcards

1
Q

William Cecil

A
Secretary of State 
Elizabeth’s chief minister 
All correspondence passed through him 
Loyal and could manage the queen 
Moderate and cautious
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2
Q

Robert Dudley

Earl of Leicester

A
Elizabeth’s favourite 
Member of mobility 
Responsible for queens safety 
Committed Puritan 
Radical
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3
Q

Sir Francis walsingham

A

Member of gentry and MP
Keen Puritan
In charge of Elizabeth’s secret services controlling spies

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4
Q

How many members in Elizabeth’s council

A

19

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5
Q

Suitors for Elizabeth

A

Robert Dudley
King Philip of Spain
Francis duke of alencon

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6
Q

Why was Robert Dudley a suitor for Elizabeth

A

Queens favourite
Close friends since childhood
Wife died in 1560
Too sacándolos to marry

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7
Q

Kind Phillip of Spain

A

Married Elizabeth’s sister
Spain was most powerful country
Eliz rejected him because he was catholic

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8
Q

Frantic duke of alencon

A

Younger brother to king of France

After French Protestants masacre there were strong anti-French feelings

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9
Q

Earl of Essex

A

Robert Dudley stepson
Given mission to defeat rebellion in Ireland
Instead made a truce he was exuctuted

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10
Q

Francis Drake

A

First Englishman to circumnavigate the globe in 1577-80
Returned with £200million and was Knight by the queen
Helped in the Spanish Armada

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11
Q

Raleigh

A

Granted a license to set up a colony in America to provide wine and oil
Claimed Virginia but failed 3 times to colonise it

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12
Q

Hawkins

A

Started the slave trade and designed trips that helped defeat Spanish Armada

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13
Q

Catholic earls of Northumberland

A

Unhappy with religious settlements and planned to free Mary and marry her to duke of Norfolk

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14
Q

Lord Darnley

A

Married to Mary queen of Scots

Murdered in suspicious circumstances

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15
Q

Duke of Norfolk

A

Implicated in catholic plots against eliz and to marry Mary q of Scots

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16
Q

Rodolfi

A

Italian banker
Plotted to over throw queen
Had the pope backing him

17
Q

Anthony babbington

A

Planned to rescue Mary

Used secret letters provided Walshingham with evidence against Mary

18
Q

Medina sidonia

A

Appointed to command Aranda and had little experience

19
Q

Whitgift

A

New Archbishop of Canterbury
Made all Puritan clergy accept regulations to Church of England
He made puritans separate and make a new church but they weren’t that big a threat