1890-1945 Flashcards

1
Q

When did Germany lead the chemical and steel industries (and under whom’s rule)

A

In 1914

Kaiser wilhelm ll

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2
Q

What was the population in 1914

A

68million

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3
Q

What were the navy laws

A

Allowed the building of more battleships

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4
Q

How many children were left without fathers after ww1

A

2million

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5
Q

When did the kaiser abdicate and fled

A

In 1918 November

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6
Q

Who led the social Democratic Party and signed the armistice

A

Friedrich Ebert

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7
Q

When was the invasion of the Ruhr.

A

1923

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8
Q

What were the 3 political rebellions faced by the Weimar government

A
Spartacist revolt (1919)
Kapp putsch (friekorps) (1920)
Munich putsch (1923)
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9
Q

When did Gustav streseman become chancellor

A

1923

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10
Q

When was the Dawes plan and young plan made

A

1924

1929

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11
Q

When was the Great Depression

A

1929

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12
Q

How many were unemployed by 1932 in Germany

A

6 million

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13
Q

Who was in charge of nazi propaganda

A

Joseph goebbels

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14
Q

Who was the largest party in the 1930 elections

A

The social Democratic Party

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15
Q

When did the nazis become the largest party

A

In the 1932 elections they had 196 seats

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16
Q

When did hitler become chancellor

17
Q

After the torch stag fire and emergency decree how many communists were arrested

18
Q

When did hitler create the enabling act

19
Q

Who was the leader of the sa

A

Ernest röhm

20
Q

When was the knight of the long knives

21
Q

When did predefined hindenburg die and hitler declare himself fuhrer

A

August 1934

22
Q

What was the national labour service

A

Employed workers to build autobahns

23
Q

When was the four year plan put in place and what were it’s intentions

A

In 1936

To make Germany self-sufficient by 1940

24
Q

When did food-shortages and the Germany economy start to rally suffer

25
How many became homeless after bombing raids in 1942
7.5 million
26
What is the concordat
Agreement with Catholic Church promising not to interfere as long as church didn’t either
27
What and when did the Nuremberg laws come
1935 | Stated Jews were not Germans citizens and couldn’t marry Germans
28
When was the kristallnacht
1928 | Nazi purge on Jews
29
When was the final solution out into place
1942 | Using death camps
30
What were the gestapo
State secret police
31
What are hitler youth opposition groups
White rose group Swing youth edelweiss pirates