Elizabethan England in 1558 Flashcards

1
Q

Features of society (4)

A

-Economy based on agriculture and cloth trade
-Quite multicultural-people of African descent were part of everyday life
-Society had a clear hierarchy
-Religion was at the centre of everyday life

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2
Q

Who did england trade cloth with

A

The Netherlands

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3
Q

What was the social hierarchy

A

-Nobles (at the top)
-Gentrys (in the middle)
-Peasants (at the bottom)
-vagrants

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4
Q

Features of the government (5)

A

-Royal court
-Privy council
-Secretary of state
-Parliament
-JP’s

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5
Q

what is the royal court

A

made up of the monarch,officials, Servants, ladies in waiting.
Around 1000 people

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6
Q

what was the privy council

A

Elizabeths main advisors (19 powerful men). in charge of day to day running of the country. appointed by Elizabeth
Example= William Cecil

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7
Q

what was the secretary of state

A

Elizabeth chief advisors. led by the Privy council. In 1558, this was William Cecil

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8
Q

What was the parliament

A

Set taxes and passed laws. Queen could chose to or end
Throughout her reign she only called 10 times

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9
Q

what was the JP’s

A

local gentry in charge of overseeing order. could sent someone to jail

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