Elizabeth I: Catholic & Puritan Threat Flashcards

1
Q

Which individuals were at the centre of the Northern Rebellion?

A

Mary Queen of Scots and the Duke of Norfolk

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2
Q

What did Archbishop Parker issue in 1566?

A

Book of Advertisements requiring the clergy to follow ‘one Uniformity of rites’ in administrations of sacraments

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3
Q

What did Presbyterians believe?

A

That the Church of England should be further reformed in its structure and practices

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4
Q

What were separatists opposed to?

A

Elizabeth’s status as Supreme Governor of the Church of England

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5
Q

Which Scottish Calvinist attacked the idea that a woman could be head of the Church?

A

John Knox

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6
Q

How many seminary priests returned to England and how many were executed?

A

438 returned, 98 executed

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7
Q

Which plots against Elizabeth were linked to the increasing Catholic threat?

A
  • Ridolfi Plot – 1571
  • Throckmorton – 1583
  • Babington Plot - 1586
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8
Q

From what year did Jesuits begin to arrive in England?

A

1580

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9
Q

Which individuals introduced the ‘Bill and Book’?

A

Cope and Turner

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10
Q

What did the Act against Seditious Sectaries in 1593 lead to?

A

Imprisonment or death penalty for those who refused to conform

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11
Q

What were recusants?

A

Those who refused to attend church services, and were not prepared to compromise their Roman Catholic beliefs

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12
Q

What Catholic threat did Elizabeth’s councillors try to convince the Queen of, especially after the Treaty of Joinville?

A

International Catholic conspiracy

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13
Q

How many clergy were removed from office following the Vestments Controversy?

A

37

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14
Q

What was the name of the pamphlets attacking bishops in 1589?

A

Martin Marprelate Tracts

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15
Q

What were reaffirmed in the Lambeth Articles of 1595?

A

Calvinist beliefs of the Church of England

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