Elizabeth - Education & Leisure Flashcards
Education in the home: Nobility
The children of the nobility learned variety of subjects. As Eliz was highly educated in these subjects, many noble families ensured that their daughters were, too.
Also learned skills expected of upper class women. Eg. Music, dancing, needlework, etc.
Boys taught skills too. Eg, horse riding, swimming, wrestling, other sports
Education in the home: Merchants & Craftsmen
Some grammar schls ran alternative curriculum for sons of merchants & craftsmen, focusing on academic subjects s.a Writing, Arithmetic. Focused on preparing boys for life they were expected to lead
Leisure: Music & Dancing
Elizabethans of all classes were passionate abt music. Many played instruments s.a lutes (similar to guitars). Expensive & found in upper class. Whilst bagpipes & fiddles (small violins) used by lower class
Leisure: Animal fights
Watching animals fight to death was considered entertainment. Many would gamble on these.
Baiting: a bear chained to post & dogs unleashed against it
Cock-fighting: cockerels & agressive birds made to fight
Leisure: Sports
Sports played by wealthier Gentry & Nobility s.a:
- hunting on horseback
- fishing
- fencing
- tennis
Education at school: petty schools
Often set up & run in a teacher’s home. Boys whose parents could afford schools begain their education here. Learn reading & writing of English, Arithemtic
After attending petty school, the bright boys sent to grammar school
Education at school: schools for girls
Girls of all classes did not go to schl. If they did, they would attend a Dame school - basic education run by local educated women.
Focused on skills for the home s.a cooking
Education in universities
For those able to go on to higher education, Eliz England had 2 universities: Oxford & Cambridge. Curriculum included Medicine, Music, Law, etc
Leisure: theatres
Developed as a result of Protestantism. Many forms of plays attracted great attention. Led to construction of first purpose-built theatres. Popular w all classes