Elizabeth and Religion Flashcards

1
Q

In what year was the religious settlement passed?

A

1559

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2
Q

Name the two acts that established the Religious Settlement

A

Act of Uniformity/Act of Supremacy

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3
Q

Name three things that influenced Elizabeth’s Religious Settlement

A

The Privy Council/Foreign relations/Personal preference

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4
Q

Name two things the Catholics would have been happy with from the Religious Settlement

A

Imagery/vestements

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5
Q

What does taking communion in both kinds mean?

A

Using both the bread and the wine

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6
Q

How did Elizabeth enforce church attendance on a Sunday?

A

1 shilling fine

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7
Q

Who was Elizabeth’s first Archbishop of Canterbury?

A

Parker

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8
Q

What was the Vestments controversy?

A

Priests refusing to wear vestments

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9
Q

Who arrived in England in 1568?

A

Mary Queen of Scots

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10
Q

When did the Northern Rebellion Take place?

A

1569

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11
Q

What did the Papal Bull do?

A

Excommunicated Elizabeth

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12
Q

Who were the puritans?

A

Extreme Protestants

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13
Q

Name a Puritan and Catholic challenge that took place in 1571

A

The Ridolfi Plot/Strickland’s reformation attempt

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14
Q

Name two radical Puritans

A

John Foxe/Thomas Sampson

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15
Q

What was Filed and Wilcox’s “Admonition to Parliament”?

A

A warning to Parliament to eliminate to catholic parts from the church, get rid of bishops

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16
Q

Who were Wentworth, Turner and Cope?

A

Challenging Protestants

17
Q

Who was Throckmorton?

A

Main conspirator in the Throckmorton Plot to assassinate Elizabeth

18
Q

What were Whitgift’s Three Articles?

A

Reinforced the 1559 Religious Settlement and clergymen who did not agree were dismissed from their posts.

19
Q

When did the Babbington Plot take place?

20
Q

Seminary Priests arrived in 1574: Who were they?

A

Seminary Priests are Catholic Priests who were trained in English seminaries or houses of study on the european continent after the introduction of laws forbidding Catholicism in Britain

21
Q

When was Mary Queen of Scots executed?

22
Q

When did Philip II invade England?

23
Q

What three things happened in 1583?

A

Elizabeth excommunicated by Pope
Throckmorton plot
Whitgift Archbishop

24
Q

Who did England go to war with from 1585?

25
What were the Marprelate Tracts of 1588?
Pamphlets which criticised the role of Bishops, along with other criticisms of Elizabeth's government and puritan complaints
26
What did parliament argue about in 1589?
Purveyance
27
In what year was there both a Catholic and Protestant attack?
1571 Protestant attack = Strickland wanted a more protestant prayer book Catholic = Ridolfi
28
Who became Lord Treasurer 1572?
William Cecil
29
In what year did the first Seminary Priest arrive in England?
1574
30
Who became Archbishop in 1575?
Grindal
31
What was the Admonition to Parliament in 1572?
Calling for church hierarchy to be replaced
32
In what year did the Protestant attack on Bishop authority take place?
1584
33
Which Protestant spoke out in favour of freedom of speech I 1576?
Wentworth
34
When was the first catholic executed?
1577