Edward until 1553 Flashcards

1
Q

How old was Edward when he was crowned king?

A

9

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2
Q

When was Henry’s Third Act of Succession passed?

A

1543

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3
Q

How did Henry try to create a smooth transition of power?

A

The Privy Council

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4
Q

How many members of each faction did Henry nominate?

A

8

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5
Q

Which two members of the Privy Council were written our or arrested?

A

Duke of Norfolk and his son

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6
Q

What title did Seymour give himself?

A

Duke of Somerset

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7
Q

What was the Book of Homilies?

A

Developed the reformed doctrines of the Church of England in greater detail

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8
Q

When did Somerset dissolve the Chantries?

A

1547

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9
Q

What year was the first prayer book introduced?

A

1549

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10
Q

Name two Catholic elements that were in the prayer book

A

The Black Rubric, the actual presence of Christ

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11
Q

Name two Protestant elements within the new prayer book

A

Written in English

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12
Q

What was the Act of Uniformity?

A

Made the Book of Common Prayer the official liturgy

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13
Q

What did the royal injunctions do?

A

Ensure the churches were following the book of common prayer, respecting the Act of Uniformity

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14
Q

What did the Treason Act do?

A

Abolished all kinds of treason

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15
Q

In what month did the Western Rebellion take place?

A

June

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16
Q

What were the causes of the Western Rebellion

A

New prayer book, taxation rise

17
Q

How did the government respond to the Western Rebellion?

A

Sent in Lord John Russel in with an army of mostly German and Italian mercenaries

18
Q

How many Western rebels were executed?

A

4,000

19
Q

What was enclosure?

A

Government removeing common land

20
Q

When did Kett’s rebellion take place?

A

Summer of 1549

21
Q

Where did Kett’s rebellion take place?

A

Norfolk/East Anglia

22
Q

How did the government respond to Kett’s rebellion?

A

Marquees of Northampton and forces suppressed the rebellion, army under the Earl of Warwick defeated the rebels

23
Q

How many of Kett’s rebels were executed?

A

3000

24
Q

Who was John Dudley and name his connection to one of the rebellions in 1549

A

The first Duke of Northumberland, suppressed the Kett’s rebellion as Earl of Warwick

25
Q

what happened to Northumberland in 1550

A

He became Lord President of the Council

26
Q

When was the second Act of Uniformity?

A

1552

27
Q

What did the second act of uniformity follow?

A

The Second Prayer book being introduced

28
Q

When was Somerset executed?

A

1552

29
Q

When was Northumberland executed?

A

1553

30
Q

Who was Thomas Cranmer?

A

Archbishop of Canterbury under Henry and Edward
Granted Henry all of his divorces
Under Edward wrote first and second book of common prayer

31
Q

Who was Duke Of Somerset?

A

Lord Protector to Edward
Edwards uncle
A Seymour
Earl of Hertford - (reformist)

32
Q

Who was Duke Of Northumberland?

A
Took power after Somerset fall
Protestant - tried to prevent Mary's accession
A Dudley
Earl of Warwick
Reformist
33
Q

Who was William Paget?

A

Served in both Henry and Edwards government

A reformist

34
Q

Who was Thomas Wriothesely?

A

Served in both Henry and Edwards government

A reformist

35
Q

When did Northumberland become Lord President of the council?

A

1550

36
Q

When did Somerset fall?

A

1549

37
Q

What is reformation?

A

England breaking away from the Roman Catholic Church based in Rome

38
Q

What is iconoclasm?

A

The removal of religious imagery

39
Q

What is a subsistence economy?

A

Where farmers grow just enough food to live off and there is no surplus to live on.