Elizabeth and Mary Queen of Scots (MQS) - March 5th 2018 Week 1 Flashcards

1
Q

When did MQS arrive in England which triggered the Northern rebellion the next year?

A

1568

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2
Q

Which Duke planned the Northern Rebellion with the Earls of Westmorland and Northumberland?

A

The Duke of Norfolk

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3
Q

Who was the Duke of Norfolk?

A

Norfolk was the most senior English noble and wealthy landowner, a cousin of the Queen.

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4
Q

Who were the nobles?

A

The nobles were Catholics, but were also angry about losing political power in Elizabeth’s court.

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5
Q

How many rebels heard mass in Durham cathedral then marched south.

A

Nearly 5000

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6
Q

What did the rebels do?

A

They captured Barnard Castle and Hartlepool but Spanish forces never arrived.

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7
Q

How did Elizabeth respond to the rebellion

A

Elizabeth sends 14,000 men to crush the rebellion.

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8
Q

What happened afterwards to the rebels

A

Afterwards 450 rebels were executed and Norfolk was imprisoned in the Tower for just 9 months.

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9
Q

What did the Pope do?

A

The Pope excommunicated Elizabeth after the revolt. This increased her suspicion of English Catholics

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