Elizabeth Flashcards

1
Q

Elizabeth’s age when she became Queen

A

25

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2
Q

How many poeple attended court?

A

Around 1000

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3
Q

Elizabeth originally reduced the number of privy councillors from around 50 to …

A

19

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4
Q

Parliament began openly discussing finding a suitable husband for Elizabeth

A

1566

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5
Q

MP Robert Bell criticised monopolies as being unfair

A

1571

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6
Q

Essex becomes a Privy Councillor

A

1595

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7
Q

Essex successfully attacks Spanish port of Cadiz

A

1596

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8
Q

Essex sent to Ireland with the job of crushing the Earl of Tyrone’s rebellion

A

1599

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9
Q

Essex rebellion (month & year)

A

February 1601

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10
Q

Robert Devereux, Earl of Essex exceuted

A

25 February 1601

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11
Q

Globe Theatre built

A

1599

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12
Q

Number of supporters in the Essex rebellion

A

200

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13
Q

Number of Privy Councillors Essex took hostage

A

4

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14
Q

Bad harvests between ? and ? led to food shortages and starvation

A

1594 and 1598

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15
Q

A terrible flu outbreak in ? killed ? people, including many farmworkers.

A

A terrible flu outbreak in 1556 killed 200,000 people, including many farmworkers.

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16
Q

Population rose from ? to ? during Elizabeth’s reign.

A

From 2.8 million to 4 million

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17
Q

Warning Against Vagabonds by Thomas Harman is published

A

1567

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18
Q

Act for setting the poor on work - placed responsibility on local authorities (not very effective)

A

1576

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19
Q

The Poor Law (first national approach):

  1. taxing the rich to pay for care of sick and vulnerable
  2. fit and healthy paupers work for food
  3. those who refused should be punished or placed in a house of correction
A

1601

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20
Q

Downturn of the cloth trade

A

1590

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21
Q

Act of Supremacy and Act of Uniformity

A

May 1559

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22
Q

Treason Act:

  1. anyone who left country for >6 months had land confiscated -> stopped missionaries
  2. denying Elizabeth’s supremacy was punishable by death
A

1571

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23
Q

Ridolfi Plot

A

1571

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24
Q

Duke of Norfolk killed for involvement in Ridolfi Plot

A

1572

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25
Ridolfi Plot - how many spanish soldiers were to attack England?
6000
26
Northern Rebellion
1569
27
Northern Rebellion - how many men marched South with the Earls?
4600
28
The papal bull - Pope Pius V excommunicates Elizabeth. Pope's attempt to stir up a rebellion and inspire English catholics to go against their own queen
April 1570
29
Throckmorton Plot
1583
30
Babington Plot
1586
31
Jesuits Edmund Campion and Rovert Parsons arrive in England
June 1580
32
Recusancy fines for catholics- (the rich could pay for these easily and they weren't enforced harshly)
1571
33
Recusancy fines increased to £20 and are more strictly enforced
1581
34
Recusancy fines increased to what in 1581
£20
35
Statute of Confinement - Catholics cannot travel more than 5 miles from their home without permission from authorities
1593
36
Statute of Confinement says that catholics cannot travel more than ? miles from their home
5 miles
37
Act Against Jesuits calls for all jesuits to be driven out of England (many are excecuted)
1585
38
Spanish Armada
1588
39
Prophesyings become more popular
1570s
40
John Field, a prominent Puritan, is banned from preaching
1580
41
Founders of the puritan separatist church are excecuted
1593
42
Edmund Grindal dies Dudley dies Walsingham dies ^influential puritans
1583 1588 1590
43
Mary Queen of Scots flees to England
1568
44
Mary Queen of Scots kept under house arrest for ? years
19
45
Mary Qos put on trial for treason
October 1586
46
Mary Qos found guilty and sentenced to death
25 October 1586
47
Elizabeth signs Mary Qos' death warrant
1 February 1587
48
Mary Qos excecuted
8 February 1587
49
Cost of watching a play in 'the pit'
One penny
50
Number of people going to London theatres every week
Around 15,000
51
Elizabeth called parliament ? times in 45 years
13
52
Dudley given Kenilworth Castle
1563
53
Dudley becomes Earl of Leicester
1564
54
Kenilworth castle built
12th Century
55
Number of carts Elizabeth would travel with on progresses
200-300
56
Elizabeth criticises Kenilworth
1570
57
£ spent of Elizabeth's 1575 Kenilworth progress
£24 million
58
Octagonal Turrests copied from Warwick Castle which was built in the...
14th century
59
Dates of 1575 Kenilworth visit
9-27 July 1575
60
Elizabeth and Dudley had known eachother since they were...
7 years old
61
Dudley marries Lettice Knollys
1578