Elements of Landscape Flashcards
BLANK materials include those which are available
from nature like plants, stones, earth, sand etc.
Natural
BLANK materials are those which are used after synthesizing the natural materials or machine made. They include artificial lakes, ponds, cascades, bridges, fountains, gazebos, street furniture, etc
Manmade
There are many varieties of plant materials such as
- Trees
- Shrubs
- Creepers and limbers
- Land covers etc.
- Microclimate modifiers
- Conservation belt
- Erosion control
- Retains ground water
- Retains soil fertility
- Prevents siltation
Environmental
- Enframement
- Scale induction
- Creation of plaza
- Defines pathway
- Welcoming look and
aesthetic appeal to the
building
Architectural
create outdoor rooms. Trees, shrubs, and
ground covers can be
used to emphasize the
desirable architectural lines and masses.
Plants
The BLANK has a
tendency to follow the
outline of the objects in the
landscape. With this idea in mind the apparent size in affected.
Human Eye
It is characterized by either complete or nearly
complete enclosure and a
strong central focal point.
Inwardly oriented space
It is for sitting, sculpture
displays, patios, and hot tubs require enclosure for purpose of privacy, quit, and concentration.
Central areas
Are enhanced by amenities outside the space such as good views and breezes.
Outwardly oriented rooms
Taking place within the
front yard are more public in nature and will require free visual access on and off the site and little enclosure
Activities
Environmental role
- Pollution control
- Noise control
- Climate control
Use of BLANK to control winter winds
Windbreaks
Use of BLANK to direct summer breezes
Deciduous plants
Is also another most important landscape element. It improves the quality and the worth of the site. it makes the site attractive.
Water
Are hard, impermeable, inorganic elements used
extensively in landscape architecture.
Stones
These two are the two forms
of stone used for paving.
Rubble and ashlars masonry
It is rough stone, as it comes
from the quarry, but maybe trimmed somewhat where necessary.
Rubble masonry
It is hewed or cut stone from the quarry and is used much more often than Rubble for the surfacing of the walls
Ashlars Masonry
One may elect to assemble a BLANK around a small pond, or even a garden
Retaining walls
It is a very popular choice when it comes to stones that are used for steps, or simple
ornamental design.
Flagstone
Homeowners elect to implement the use of
BLANK in the decorative design of their landscaping. Great products in the way of boulders include that of
Birchwood, Wisconsin, Granite, and even Honeycomb Western stone.
Boulders
It can be used to create signs, around or in garden ponds, and even marble fountains can be purchased in order to bring out the natural appeal of a pond or
garden area. They are also used in sculptures.
Marble
It is often a choice for small landscaping structures
Natural Stone
Are used in pathways or trails to beautify the garden. Some of them are Royal George, Walnut nuggets, beach wood pebbles and many more.
Decorative Stones
