Elements of a Tragic Hero

Question 1

Noble Stature

Answer 1

Since tragedy involves the “fall” of a tragic hero, one theory is that one must come from a lofty position or else there is no tragedy
Hero has to have clout to make him tragic
Another explanation of this characteristic is that tragedies involving people of stature affect the lives of others

Question 2

Tragic Flaw (Hamartia)

Answer 2

The tragic hero must “fall” due to some flaw in his own personality
The most common flaw is hubris (excessive pride)

Question 3

Free Choice

Answer 3

While there is often a discussion of the role of fate in a story of a tragic hero, there must be an element of choice in order for it to be tragic
The tragic hero falls because he chooses on course of action over another

Question 4

The Punishment Exceeds the Crime

Answer 4

The audience must not be left feeling that the tragic hero got what he deserved
Part of what makes the action “tragic” is to witness the injustice of what has happened to the hero

Question 5

Hero has Increased Awarness

Answer 5

It is crucial that the tragic hero comes to some sort of understanding of what went wrong, or of what was really going on before he meets his end

Question 6

Produces Catharsis in the Audience

Answer 6

Catharsis is a feeling of “emotional purgation” that an audience feels after witnessing the plight of a tragic hero
Audience feel emotionally drained, by exultant (filled with joy/triumph)