Elements Compounds Mixtures Flashcards
An element
A substance made up of only one atom
Molecules
Composed of two or more atoms chemically combined
The smallest part of an element or compound
Compound
Consists of two or more elements chemically combined
Mixtures
Two or more substances mingled together but not chemically combined
Mixtures can be made up of elements or compounds but in no definite amounts
Points compounds
Made of a single substance
Elements in a compound are always in a fixed ratio
Difficult to separate the elements of a compound
Properties of a compound are different to those of the elements it contains
Is there is usually a heat change when a compound is formed
Points of mixtures
Made up of two or more substances
Amounts of substances in a mixture can very
Easy to separate the substances in a mixture
Properties of a mixture are similar to those of the substances in the mixture
Little heat change when a mixture is made