Elements & Compounds Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the 2 different ways atoms can combine

A

They can form molecules or crystal lattices

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2
Q

Finish the sentence: molecules always have __ or more different kinds of atoms

A

Two

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3
Q

Finish the sentence: molecules and crystal lattices are always combined in a __ __

A

Fixed ratio

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4
Q

How are the atoms in a compound held together

A

Held together by chemical bonds

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5
Q

What forms during chemical reactions

A

Compounds

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6
Q

What is the equation for finding the atomic mass

A

No. of protons + no. of neutrons = atomic mass

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7
Q

Finish the sentence: each element has a fixed position on the periodic table, they are arranged in order of increasing __ __.

A

Atomic number

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8
Q

What is the atomic number

A

How many protons in the element

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9
Q

What are valence electrons

A

Number of electrons in the outermost orbital

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10
Q

What is valency

A

The capacity of an item

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