Electrotherapy Flashcards
What gives up electrons easily?
Conductors
Where are charges not free to move around?
Insulators
Flow of electrons known as?
SI unit?
Current.
Amp.
What is Ohm’s law?
Relationship b/w current, voltage, and resistance.
I= V/R
Force or pressure of electricity?
Voltage
Resistance to AC flow?
Impedance.
3 waveforms of Electric current?
DC
AC
Pulsative
Continuous flow in 1 direction?
DC
Continous bidirectional flow??
AC
Muscle contraction frequency
1-10 pps
Tetanic frequency?
20-50 pps
Decrease in nerve AP frequency over time?
Accomodation
Minimum amplitude to cause depolarization?
Rheobase
Time required to depolarize when peak current is 2x rheobase?
Chronaxie
Optimal excitation of nerve occurs between
Rheobase and chronaxie