electrophoresis Flashcards

1
Q

what determines whether an AA is acidic/basic

A

r group
ends in NH2 - base
ends in COOH - acidic
H3N or COO- neutral

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2
Q

def of electrophoresis

A

migration of macromolecules in an electric field

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3
Q

what is migration based

A

size, shape, charge, current, resistance

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4
Q

what mobile phase is used in horizontal electrophoresis

A

agarose gel

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5
Q

what mobile phase is used in vertical

A

polyacrylamide

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6
Q

why does the slab of gel get immersed in buffer

A

buffer provides ions, to carry current & maintain pH, maintains heat/medium for heat dissipation

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7
Q

what is (poly)acrylamide

A

acrylamide polymerised in presence of APS and TEMED, smaller pores than agarose

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8
Q

which kind is most commonly used for protein electrophoresis

A

vertical

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