Electrons, Energy, and Light

Question 1

the further the electron, the _______ the energy, the shorter the wavelength

Answer 1

higher

Question 2

the further the electron, the higher the energy, the ________ the wavelength

Answer 2

shorter

Question 3

the ________ the electron, the lower the energy, the longer the wavelength

Answer 3

closer

Question 4

Colors from highest energy to lowest energy

Answer 4

Violet, blue, green, orange, and red

Question 5

Pauli Exclusion Principle

Answer 5

two electrons cannot share the same exact level, sublevel, orbital, and have the same spin

Question 6

Aufbau Principle

Answer 6

electrons always fill sublevels by energy order, not energy level order

Question 7

Hund’s Rules

Answer 7

every orbital in a subshell is always singly occupied with one electron before any one orbital is doubly occupied, and all electrons in singly occupied orbitals have the same spin

Question 8

Sublevel S

Answer 8

1 orbital, 2 electrons max

Question 9

Sublevel P

Answer 9

3 orbitals, 6 electrons max

Question 10

Sublevel D

Answer 10

5 orbitals, 10 electrons max

Question 11

Sublevel F

Answer 11

7 orbitals, 14 electrons max

Question 12

Order of Electrons that Fill the Sublevels

Answer 12

1s, 2s, 2p, 3s, 3p, 4s, 3d, 4p, 5s, 4d, 5p, 6s, 4f, 5d, 6p, 7s, 5f, 6d, 7p