Electronegativity Quiz Flashcards

0
Q

When does ionization energy decrease?

A

Moving down a group.

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1
Q

Ionization Energy

A

Energy required to remove an electron from an atom in its gas state

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2
Q

When does ionization energy increase?

A

Moving left to right across the PTE

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3
Q

Atom size

A

Increase as you move down, decreases moving left to right.

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4
Q

Bond

A

Force of attraction holding atoms together

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5
Q

Electronegativity

A

The relative ability of an atom in a molecule to attract shared or bonding electrons

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6
Q

Ionic bonds

A

One or more electrons are pulled away from a metal by a nonmetal

Resulting ions attract and clump together in an ordered pattern called a crystalline structure

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7
Q

Covalent Bonds

A

Electrons are simultaneously attracted to two nuclei

Common making two of the same elements

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8
Q

Polar covalent bond

A

If atoms are different elements but electrons are simultaneously attracted to two nuclei

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9
Q

Dipole moment

A

One side of molecule is slightly negative while other side is slightly positive

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10
Q

Continuum of polarity

A

Between totally ionic bonds and totally covalent bonds

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11
Q

Important for almost all stable compounds

A

The atoms in the compound achieve noble gas electron configurations in the compound

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