Electronegativity Flashcards

1
Q

Electronegativity definition

A

the ability of an atom to attract the pair of electrons in a covalent bonds

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2
Q

Factors effecting electronegativity

A
  • Nuclear charge (size of positive charge on nucleus. Left to right number of protons increases so does nuclear chare increasing attraction
  • Amount of shielding by inner electrons
  • Distance between outer e and the nucleus. The smaller the atomic radius the closer the bonding electrons will be to the nucleus on the atom
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