Electronegativity Flashcards
1
Q
Electronegativity definition
A
the ability of an atom to attract the pair of electrons in a covalent bonds
2
Q
Factors effecting electronegativity
A
- Nuclear charge (size of positive charge on nucleus. Left to right number of protons increases so does nuclear chare increasing attraction
- Amount of shielding by inner electrons
- Distance between outer e and the nucleus. The smaller the atomic radius the closer the bonding electrons will be to the nucleus on the atom