Electromagnetic Waves Vocab Flashcards
Electromagnetic spectrum
The complete range of electromagnetic waves placed in order of increasing frequency
Electromagnetic wave
A transverse wave that involves the transfer of electric and magnetic energy
Radio waves
Electromagnetic waves with the longest wavelengths and the lowest frequencies
Microwaves
Electromagnetic waves that have shorter wavelengths and higher frequencies than radio waves
Radar
A system that uses reflected radio waves to detect objects and measure their distance and speed
Infrared waves
Electromagnetic waves that have shorter wavelengths and higher frequencies than microwaves
Thermogram
An image that shows regions of different temperatures in different colors
Visible light
Electromagnetic radiation that can be seen with the unaided eye
X-rays
Electromagnetic waves with wavelengths shorter than ultraviolet waves but longer than gamma rays
Gamma rays
Electromagnetic waves with the shortest wavelength and highest frequencies
Ultraviolet waves
Electromagnetic waves with shorter wavelengths and higher frequencies than those of visible light. Carry more energy than visible light and can damage or kill living cells.