Electromagnetic induction Flashcards
electromagnetic induction
creation of potential difference across a conductor which is experiencing a change in magnetic field
how to induce a voltage?
move a magnet in a coil of wire
2 ways to reverse current/potential difference
move magnet in opposite direction
reverse polarity
how to create an alternating current
move magnet or coil back and forth
how do generators work.. 4 stages
turn magnet,
magnetic field through coil changes inducing a potential difference so current flows in wire
turn magnet half turn, direction of magnetic field reverses
potential difference reverses, current flows in other direction
if you keep turning the magnet in the same direction
potential difference keeps reversing every half turn .. creating an alternating current