Electromagnetic induction Flashcards
Electromagnetic induction / The Generator Effect explain
When you pass a coil of wire through a magnetic field it will induce a potential difference in the wire as long as the wire or magnet is moving because it is the change in magnetic field that creates that potential difference.
Change in _________ field induces ______ ________
Change in magnetic field induces potential difference
What will happen to the direction of the potential difference each time we swap direction?
They swap directions/invert
What happens if we pass a circuit through a magnetic field?
The induced potential difference from the change in magnetic field would generate a current in the circuit. Same rules apply and direction of current will swap each time we go in opposite directions.
What happens if we move parallel to the magnetic field?
There won’t be any induced potential difference or current because there is no change in magnetic field.
How to increase the current/potential difference in the Generator effect (Electromagnetic induction)
- Increase the strength of the magnetic field (Magnetic
flux density) - Move the wire/circuit or magnets more quickly
- Shape the wire into a coil
What rule does the generator effect apply to other than between 2 magnets?
Moving a magnet into and out of a coil will generate a current in the coil whilst the magnetic field is still moving.
A current will only flow if its a ______ wire
closed