ELECTROLYTES: MAGNESIUM Flashcards

1
Q

Magnesium

Magnesium

Normal Value

A
  • 1.6-2.6 mg/dL
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2
Q

Magnesium

Hypomagnesemia

Sign & Symptoms

A
  • Muscle Twitching
  • Increase DTR
  • seizures,hallucinations if severe
  • laryngeal stridor
  • Superventricular tachycardia
  • PVC and V Fib
  • Increase susceptibility to digitalis toxicity
  • can be concurrent with hypokalemia
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3
Q

Magnesium

Hypermagnesemia

Signs & Symptoms

A
  • Decrease DTR
  • decease neurmuscular activity (similar to hyperkalemia)
  • Decrease BP
  • Decrease Pulse
  • bradyarrhythmias
  • flushing sensation
  • coma
  • coma
  • respiratory depression
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