Electrolytes Flashcards

1
Q

CA and MG

A

BFF

Both up and both down together

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2
Q

K and Ca

A

Not BFF
Nemesis
If one is high give the other to lower it

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3
Q

Ca and P

A

Opposites
If one is high the other is low
(Vice versa)

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4
Q

K and Na

A

Opposites
If one is low the other is high
(vice versa)

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5
Q

Sodium

A

135-145 mEq/l

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6
Q

Calcium

A

9-11mg/do

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7
Q

Magnesium

A

1.5-2.5 mEq/l

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8
Q

Phosphorus

A

2.8-4.5 mg/dl

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9
Q

Potassium

A

3.5-5.0 mEq/l

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10
Q

Na less than 135

A

Hyponatremia

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11
Q

Na greater than 145

A

Hypernatremia

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12
Q

Ca less than 9

A

Hypocalcemia

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13
Q

Ca higher than 11

A

Hypercalcemia

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14
Q

MG lower than 1.5

A

Hypomagnesemia

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15
Q

MG greater than 2.5

A

Hypermagnesemia

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16
Q

P lower than 2.8

A

Hypophosphatemia

17
Q

P higher than 4.5

A

Hyperphosphatemia

18
Q

K less than 3.5

A

Hypokalemia

19
Q

K greater than 5

A

Hyperkalemia

20
Q

K and MG

A

BFF

Both up and both down together