Electrocardiogram (ECG) & Heart Conditions Flashcards

1
Q

What does the P Wave represent?

A

Represents atrial depolarisation (contraction of atria).

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2
Q

What does the QRS Complex represent?

A

Represents ventricular depolarisation (contraction of ventricles).

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3
Q

What does the T Wave represent?

A

Represents ventricular repolarisation (recovery phase).

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4
Q

What is the U Wave?

A

A small wave sometimes seen after the T wave, of unclear significance.

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5
Q

What is an Electrocardiogram (ECG)?

A

A recording of the electrical activity of the heart.

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6
Q

What is Tachycardia?

A

A fast heart rate (>100 bpm).

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7
Q

What is Bradycardia?

A

A slow heart rate (<60 bpm).

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8
Q

What is an Ectopic Heartbeat?

A

An extra, abnormal heartbeat.

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9
Q

What is Fibrillation?

A

Uncoordinated heart contractions, leading to ineffective pumping.

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