Electrisity Flashcards

1
Q

Insulator

A

Is a material that tends to restrict the flow of electrons

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2
Q

Coulomb’s law

A

The force between two point charges is directly proportional to the product of the charges, and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them
( formula)

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3
Q

Electric field strength

A

The force per unit positive charge at a point in an electric field
(Formula)

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4
Q

Potential difference

A

The pd between two points is the work done in moving a unit positive charge from one point to the other

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5
Q

Volt

A

Potential difference between two points is 1 volt if the work done in moving a charge of 1 coulomb from one point to the other is 1 joule

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6
Q

Capacitance

A

The capacitance of a body is defined as the ratio of the charge(Q) on the body to its potential(V): C=Q/V

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7
Q

Farad

A

A body has a capacitance of 1 farad if the addition to the body of 1 coulomb raises the potential of the body by 1 volt

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8
Q

Conductor

A

Is a material that tends to allow the flow of electrons

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