Electricti Flashcards

1
Q

What is the formula for Ohm’s Law?

A

V = I R

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2
Q

In what unit is current (I) measured?

A

Amps

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3
Q

What is the formula for electrical power (P)?

A

P = I V

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4
Q

What does the symbol ‘R’ represent in electrical circuits?

A

Resistance

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5
Q

Resistance (R) is measured in what unit?

A

Ohms

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6
Q

What is the formula to calculate energy (E) transferred?

A

E = Pt

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7
Q

What is the formula for charge (Q)?

A

Q = I t

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8
Q

Charge (Q) is measured in what unit?

A

Coulombs

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9
Q

What is required for charge to flow?

A

A source of Potential Difference

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10
Q

What do step-down transformers do?

A

Decrease voltage

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11
Q

What is the purpose of step-up transformers?

A

Increase voltage

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12
Q

What type of current flows in one direction?

A

Direct Current

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13
Q

In series circuits, how is resistance calculated?

A

R = R1 + R2

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14
Q

What happens to current in parallel circuits?

A

Current is split between branches

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15
Q

In parallel circuits, what is the potential difference across each branch?

A

The same

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16
Q

What is the formula for the total resistance in parallel circuits?

A

(1/R = 1/R1 + 1/R2)

17
Q

What type of current has a direction that continually changes?

A

Alternating Current

18
Q

What does the equation P = 1/2 R represent?

A

Power in relation to resistance