Electricity Flashcards

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1
Q

What is voltage?

A

The difference in energy carried by electrons between two points in a circuit.

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2
Q

What is current?

A

The amount of electrons flowing past a point in a second

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3
Q

What happens when there is a short circuit?

A

There is a very high current due to low resistance.

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4
Q

What are amps?

A

The measure of the current. The amount of electricity passing through every second.

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5
Q

What is another name for voltage?

A

Potential difference

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6
Q

What is static electricity?

A

A charge that builds up when two objects are rubbed together.

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7
Q

Can positive charges move?

A

No, only negative charges can.

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8
Q

What is another name for negative charges?

A

Electrons.

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9
Q

What happens when two things have the same electric charge?

A

They repel each other.

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10
Q

What happens when two things have opposite charges?

A

They are attracted to each other.

Positive and negative charges attract.

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