Electricity Flashcards

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1
Q

definiton of an electrical current

A

it is the rate of flow of charge

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2
Q

whats the equation that links charge, current and time also name what each letter stands for

A

Q= I X t

Q=charge
T= time
I= current

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3
Q

the triangle that links charge current and time

A

Q
I T

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4
Q

whats the equation for potential difference,

A

V= E DIVIDED BY Q

V= potential difference
E= energy transfered
Q= charge

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5
Q

triangle for potential difference

A

E
V Q

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6
Q

What is the difference between a series and a parallel circuit

A

-a series circuit has only one path for the current to flow
-a parallel circuit has more than one

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7
Q

what is the Ohm’s law?

A

the current through an ohmic conduction (at a constant temperature) is directly proportional to the potential difference across the resistor.

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8
Q

what happens to the resistance of a filament lamp as the temperature increases

A

as the temperature increases, the resistance also does

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9
Q

What happens to the resistance of a thermistor as it increases in temperature?

A

The resistance decreases as the temperature increases.

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10
Q

What happens to potential difference in series/parallel circuits?

A

Potential difference is the same on different paths of a parallel circuit; it splits across components in a series circuit.

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