Electricity Flashcards

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1
Q

Ammeter

A

A device used to measure current in a circuit

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2
Q

Ampere

A

Unit of electric current

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3
Q

Battery’s

A

Device that converts chemical energy to electrical energy. Energy comes out the -

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4
Q

Circuit

A

A path for an electrical current to flow around.

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5
Q

Closed Circuit

A

A complete circuit through which electricity flows

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6
Q

Circuit Diagram

A

A drawing that traces the path that electron flow will take in an electronic circuit.

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7
Q

Component

A

A part or element of a large whole

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8
Q

Current

A

A flow of electrical charge

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9
Q

Electron

A

Negatively charged particle

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10
Q

Lamp

A

Light bulb

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11
Q

Ohm

A

A unit of electrical resistance

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12
Q

Open Circuit

A

An incomplete circuit through which electricity will not flow

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13
Q

Ohm’s Law

A

The current in a circuit equals the voltage divided by the resistance.

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14
Q

Resistance

A

A material’s opposition to the flow of electric current.

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15
Q

Resistor

A

A device used to introduce some amount of resistance into a circuit.

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16
Q

Switch

A

A device that opens or closes a circuit

17
Q

Volt

A

Unit for measure voltage. V= IxR

18
Q

Voltage

A

Measure of how much energy in the circuit.

19
Q

Voltmeter

A

A device used to measure voltage

20
Q

Wire

A

A thin, flexible thread of metal

21
Q

Positive Terminal

A

The point on the battery where electrons enter

22
Q

Negative Terminal

A

Energy flows out of it into the circuit back to the positive terminal. (Battery.)

23
Q

Series Circuit

A

An electrical circuit with a single path

24
Q

Parallel Circuit

A

A circuit that contains more than one path for current flow