electrical quantities Flashcards

1
Q

Greek word for “Electrons”
* Used to generate static
electricity

A

Amber

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2
Q

➢movement of charged particles (electrons) in a
specific direction.

A

Current

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3
Q

tool used for current

A

Ammeter

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4
Q

who discovered current?

A

Andre Marie Ampere

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5
Q
  • constant current
  • one direction only
A

DIRECT CURRENT (DC)

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6
Q
  • periodically changes
    direction
A

ALTERNATING CURRENT (AC)

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7
Q

Electric pressure that causes the currents to flow
➢ Electromotive force (emf)
➢ Potential Difference (pd)

A

Volts

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8
Q

who discovered volts?

A

Alessandro Volta

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9
Q

What is the tool used for volts?

A

Voltmeter

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10
Q

opposition a material offers to current

A

Resistance

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11
Q

who discovered Resistance?

A

Georg Simon Ohm

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12
Q

The longer the wire, the _______ the resistance.
The shorter the wire, the _______ the resistance.

A

Higher and lower
– directly proportional to resistance. Length

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13
Q

The thicker the wire, the _______ the resistance.
The thinner the wire, the _______ the resistance.

A

Lower and Higher
– inversely proportional to resistance.
Diameter

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14
Q

The higher the temperature, the _______ the resistance.
The lower the temperature, the _______ the resistance

A

Temperature
– directly proportional to resistance.

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15
Q

tool used in reading resistance

A

ohmmeter

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