Electrical Circuits Flashcards

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1
Q

Current

A

The rate of flow of charge

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2
Q

Potential difference

A

The work done per unit positive charge.

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3
Q

Ohm’s law

A

Current through a conductor is directly proportional to the potential difference across the conductor at a constant temperature.

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4
Q

Resistance

A

A material’s opposition to the flow of electric current.

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5
Q

EMF

A

The total energy supplied per coulomb of charge by the cell

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6
Q

Kilowatt hour

A

It is a unit of energy, and 1 kWh is the amount of energy used when 1
kilowatt of energy is used for 1 hour.

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7
Q

Electrical power

A

The electrical power dissipated in a device is equal to the product of the
potential difference across the device and the current flowing through the device.

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8
Q

Internal resistance

A

The resistance inside a real battery.

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