Electric Ignition Flashcards
Electronic ignition can be configured several ways. What are they
Intermittent using spark
Intermittent using hot surface
Direct ignition using spark
Direct ignition using hot surface
Describe interrupted pilot ignition
The main burner and pilot are off during standby. Call for heat ignites pilot, then burners, system proves burner is lit then pilot turns off
Describe intermittent
It is similar to interrupted, but the pilot stays on during burner cycle
Intermittent and interrupted are spark ignited but there is a what
24v hot surface intermittent pilot ignition system using a “smart valve”
Difference between intermittent spark ignition and pilot
Works the same. the only difference is that the pilot is ignited. One ignites burners by fire the other by a spark plug
Recommend spark gap
1/8”
Which hot surface is better silicon carbide or nitride and why?
Nitride is better. It has a life span of 6 to ten years or double what carbide has.
Two main principles in flame rod detection system
Flame rectification and flame conductivity
Define flame rectification
Rectification means change is uses a device for converting AC into DC. The flame and flame rod/ground become this device.
Why aren’t flame conductivity tests used any more
Can differentiate the difference between flame current and short circuit
Ground to flame sensor ratio
4 to 1 ground to flame sensor area
Why is it better to have the 4:1 ratio
Because of the difference in electrodes sizes, more current flows in one direction than the other, creating a pulsating DC current, which the flame proving circuit requires.
How to clean the flame rod
Use scotch brite pad or 000 steel wool only
How to clean the flame rod
Use scotch brite pad or 000 steel wool only
How long does it take an hsi to warm up and to what approx temp
17-34 seconds 2600f°