electoral systems Flashcards
What is the electoral system FPTP?
FPTP is a voting system where the candidate with the most votes in a constituency wins, commonly used in UK elections.
What reforms to the franchise were introduced by the Reform Acts of 1832 and 1867?
These Acts extended the vote to more men, increasing the electorate and promoting representative democracy.
Q: Why has the FPTP system come under criticism?
FPTP has been criticized for being unrepresentative and for its failure to reflect the diversity of voter preferences.
Name four different electoral systems used in the UK.
First Past The Post (FPTP)
Additional Member System (AMS)
Single Transferable Vote (STV)
Supplementary Vote (SV)
What is legitimacy in the context of UK elections?
The rightful holding of political authority, usually granted through winning a free and fair election.