Elections Flashcards
Statutory Titles from NJSA involving the election process
N.J.S.A 19 - Duties and responsibilities as regards the conduct of elections
N.J.S.A 40:45 - Non-partisan elections
N.J.S.A 18A - School Board Elections
another name for County Board of Elections
Commissioner of Registration
Another name for pollworker
District Board Worker
who are district board workers appointed by?
Board of Elections
Voter Registration Guidelines
18
US Citizen
State & County at least 30 days before the election
Registration Deadline
21 days before and election
Move within the County, what do you do and/or how do you vote?
Change of Address; if not then provisional/Fail Safe
Voter is NOT eligible if
A State may remove a voter does not respond to a notice sent by the applicable registrar to confirm their current address
Death
On parole, in prison
Registering for the first time
nj driver’s license OR
last four of SSN with valid photo id, utility bill/bank statement/ gov check or pay chek, docu w/ name and address
If none of these are supplied, the voter will be asked for proof of identification at the poll
Registration Forms may be obtained from the:
Municipal Clerks Office County Board of Elections Commissioner of Registration Division of Worker’s Compensation Division of Employment Services Division of Unemployment and Temporary Disability Division of Taxation Public Libraries Any office or commercial establishment where State licenses or permits are available to the public National Guard NJ Transit Public Institution of Higher Education Any institution receiving financial assistance, aid or grants from State funds
list of 5 differences between the election process in a partisan election and in a non-partisan election
non-partisan are in municipal elections
non-partisan can have run-off elections
non-partisan do not have primaries - partisan have primaries
partisan have party affiliations on the ballot
Each petition signature must be on separate sheet of paper
5 Election Day Duties of a municipal Clerk
Open the polls at no later than 6am, close no earlier than 8pm
Remain open from opening of the polls to the closing of the polls and all district workers have delivered their returns
Provide election supplies for each district (pens, needle and string, signs, flag)
district sample ballots, voting machine keys, payroll vouchers, voting authority slips, voter registration duplicate books
Transmit results to the County Clerk and the County Superintendent of Elections
Duties of County Board of Elections
- appoints board workers
- selects polling places
- prepares and maintains voting district maps
- readjust boundary lines of viting districts if necessary because of voter turn out
- provides voting and voter registration instructions to be dislayed at each polling place
- receives vote by mail ballots
- receives presidential ballots from removed residents
- furnishes proper polling place equipment
- publishes in newspaper public notices regarding details about upcoming partisan election dates and voting procedure
- publishes in newspaper public notice explaining procedure for challenging of votes
Duties of Commissioner of Registration
- superintendent of elections if one exists
- prepares challenge list
- receives the Statement of Election Results
- receives change of address forms
- accepts change in party affiliation cards
- accepts change in name notification
- supt of elections handles delivery of, and storage of, voting machines
- handles emergency ballot and emergency ballot equipment
- mails sample ballots
Duties of County Clerk
- receives applications for vote by mail ballots
- receives applications for Overseas Federal Election Voters
- prepares application forms for removed residents
4 provides american flags for use at polling places - receives statement of election results
- receives petition for independent candidate for local public office
7.receives peitions for candidates at county level - advertises vote by mail ballot req
- prepares sample ballots
- proves list of registered voters
- forwards to municipal clerk certifications and notices officers to be elected on the county level
- Provide list of elected municipal (County) committee members by party, ward and district within 8 days after the primary
filling a vacancy when incumbent was a nominee of a political party
- before September 1 then General election 2. If on or after September 1 of the next to the last year, then filled by appointment
Vacancy within 15 days after occurrence (muni ctm) presents 3 names to governing body
Vacancy within 30 days after occurrence, the Gov Body shall appont one of the nominees
If Gov Body fails to appoint within 30 days then Muni Ctm shall appoint within 15 or 45 days
If Muni Ctm fails to submit names within 15 days, the Gov Body shall appoint within the next 15 days or 30 days total
Filling a vacancy If incumbent was not a nominee of political party
A If not elected to office as political party, Gov Body may appoint within 30 days w/o regard to party
B If Gov Body fails to or declines to fill vacancy, then remains vacant for remainder of term
True or False: Governor may fill vacancies after municipal clerk or remaining member of governing body certifies to governor that vacancies have occurred.
True