Electing the Deputies Flashcards

1
Q

Why had the government made no attempt to influence the elections to the Estates-General?

A

It had no candidates of its own

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2
Q

What were the government to a degree concerned about when the deputies were elected?

A

Those chosen would be in general sympathetic to the dire economic circumstances the country was in, and be supportive to any proposals made by the King

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3
Q

For the First Estate, who was overwhelmingly elected?

A

Parish priests

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4
Q

How many of the clergy’s deputies were parish priests?

A

240 out of 291

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5
Q

How many of the clergy’s deputies were bishops?

A

51 out of 291

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6
Q

Where were the majority of the Second Estate’s deputies from?

A

Old noble families in the provinces, many of them poor and conservative

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7
Q

How many of the Second Estate’s deputies were from old noble families in the provinces?

A

192 out of 282

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8
Q

How many of the Second Estate’s deputies could be classed as liberals?

A

90 out of 282

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9
Q

Who were to play a leading role in the Estates-General?

A

Liberal deputies of the Second Estate

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10
Q

How many deputies were elected to represent the Third Estate?

A

580

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11
Q

Why were all the deputies of the Third Estate educated, articulate and well-off, rather than artisans or peasants?

A

Deputies were expected to pay their own expenses Peasants and artisans could not afford this

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12
Q

What were the largest group in the Third Estate Deputies?

A

Venal office holders

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13
Q

What % of Third Estate deputies were venal office holders?

A

43%

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14
Q

What % of Third Estate deputies were lawyers?

A

35%

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15
Q

What proportion of Third Estate deputies had some legal qualification?

A

2/3

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16
Q

What % of Third Estate deputies were from trade and industry?

A

13%

17
Q

What group did not play a leading role in events leading to the Revolution or, indeed, in the Revolution itself?

A

Industrial middle class