Electeo Magnetic Flashcards

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1
Q

Electromagnetic spectrum order

A

Radio, micro, infrared, visible light, ultraviolet, X-ray, gama rays

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2
Q

smaller wavelength means …

A

high frequency
eg. gamma rays

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3
Q

bigger wavelength means

A

smaller frequency

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4
Q

refraction

A

the bending of light (also sound, water and other waves) as it passes from one transparent substance into another

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5
Q

frequency

A

number of waves passing one point each second (hertz)

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6
Q

amplitude

A

measurement of the amount of energy transferred by a wave

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7
Q

what type are electromagnetic waves

A

transverse

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8
Q

Danger associated with radio waves

A

high intensity
can heat biological tissue
increase body temperature

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9
Q

Danger associated with micro waves

A

burn you

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10
Q

Danger associated with infrared waves

A

loss of vision
swelling

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11
Q

Danger associated with visible light

A

damage your eye

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12
Q

Danger associated with ultra violet light waves

A

sun burn ( damage skin cells)
lead to cancer

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13
Q

Danger associated with xray

A

cancer
mutation or damage to cells

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14
Q

Danger associated with gamma waves

A

very harmful
burn
cause cancer
damage dna

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15
Q

what is radio waves used for

A

broadcasting, satellite transmissions

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16
Q

what is micro waves used for

A

cooking, communications, satellite transmissions

17
Q

what is infrared waves used for

A

cooking, thermal imaging, short range communications, security systems

18
Q

what is visibility light waves used for

A

vision, photography, illumination

19
Q

what is ultraviolet(uv) waves for

A

fluorescent lamps, disconnecting water

20
Q

what is x-rays used for

A

airport and medical scans

21
Q

what is gamma rays used for

A

medical equipment, detection of cancer, treatment