Elbow Special Tests

Question 1

A therapist is trying to rule out a fracture or joint injury at the elbow. What test should he/she use?

Answer 1

Elbow Extension test

Question 2

List the ligamentous instability tests for the elbow.

Answer 2

1. Varus/Valgus Stress test

2. Moving valgus stress test

Question 3

A therapist hypothesizes that his patient may have rupture his biceps tendon. What common sign would be associated with this pathology?

Answer 3

Biceps rupture: Popeye’s sign

Question 4

List the test used to assess neurological dysfunction in the elbow joint?

Answer 4

1. Elbow flexion test

2. Pinch grip test

Question 5

Elbow flexion test is used by a therapist to identify what syndrome?

Answer 5

Cubital tunnel syndrome

Question 6

A therapist is using the pinch grip test to identify entrapment of which nerve?

Answer 6

Anterior interosseous nerve

Question 7

What is a common compensation during the pinch grip test

Answer 7

Pulp to pulp pinch instead of tip to tip pinch with the index finger and thumb

Question 8

A therapist is using the Valgus stress test at the elbow to test the integrity of which ligament?

Answer 8

Ulnar Collateral ligament (UCL) (MCL)

Question 9

A therapist is using the Varus stress test at the elbow to test the integrity of which ligament?

Answer 9

Radial collateral ligament (LCL)

Question 10

During the Varus/Valgus Stress test at the elbow what position should the therapist place the patient’s elbow?

Answer 10

0-20 degrees of lesion

Question 11

During the moving valgus stress test a positive test would be indicated by what?

Answer 11

Pain elicited during 120-70 degrees of elbow flexion which indicates partial tear of the ulnar collateral ligament