ELBOW KINES REVIEW QUIZ Flashcards

1
Q

As the elbow flexes, the radius is rolling _____ and gliding ____ along the ____of the humerus

Posteriorly; Posteriorly; Trochlea

Anteriorly; Anteriorly; Capitulum

Anteriorly; Posteriorly; Capitulum

Posteriorly; Anteriorly; Trochlea

A

Anteriorly; Anteriorly; Capitulum

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2
Q

The annular ligament

Controls proximal radio-ulnar stability

Controls distal radio-ulnar stability

Stabilizes the lateral elbow joint

Stabilizes the medial elbow joint

A

Controls proximal radio-ulnar stability

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3
Q

The proximal and distal radioulnar joints

Work as one unit

Are more engaged with elbow extension

Are more engaged with elbow flexion

Are not dependent on each other

A

Work as one unit

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4
Q

Which muscle can flex the elbow regardless of forearm position?

Brachioradialis

Biceps brachii

Brachialis

Pronator teres

A

Brachialis

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5
Q

During active elbow ROM, your 32-year-old male patient had 125 degrees of flexion. During passive elbow ROM, the same patient had 140 degrees of flexion. What might have caused the difference between these two measurements?

Active insufficiency of the flexors

Passive insufficiency of the extensors

Torsion in the capsular ligaments

Muscle belly bulk

A

Muscle belly bulk

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6
Q

The wrist flexors are also referred to as secondary elbow extensors

True

False

A

False

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7
Q

Which of the following structures maintains the alignment of the radius and ulna

Pronator quadratus

TFCC

Dorsal radioulnar ligament

Interosseous membrane

A

Interosseous membrane

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8
Q

The TFCC plays the greatest role in

Elbow kinematics

Wrist kinematics

Forearm kinematics

A

Wrist kinematics

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9
Q

Which of the following muscles works to dynamically support the distal radioulnar joint?

Pronator quadratus

Palmaris longus

Pronator teres

Flexor carpi radialis longus

A

Pronator quadratus

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10
Q

In what position would you expect to note passive insufficiency of the biceps muscle?

Elbow flexion with shoulder flexion

Elbow flexion with shoulder extension

Elbow extension with shoulder flexion

Elbow extension with shoulder extension

A

Elbow extension with shoulder extension

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11
Q

Which muscle can effectively neutralize forearm pronation and supination (bring the forearm to a neutral position)

Brachialis

Pronator trees

Brachioradialis

Biceps brachii

A

Brachioradialis

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