elbow Flashcards

1
Q

painful lat epi
dull ache at rest increase w/ grip
stiff in morning
pain w/ shocking hand and twisting doorknob

A

lateral epicondylalgia

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2
Q

lat epi DSM/signs

A

wrist ext
wrist radial deviation
gripping

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3
Q

lat epi tests

A

pain w/ resisted supination and r deviation
*pain w/ passive stretch into flexion pronation
*palpate common extensor tendon
*resisted middle finger ext test
grip strength

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4
Q

lat epi nerve

A

radial involvement

also check scapular positions

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5
Q
40-50 yr old
baseline players 10-14 yo
golfers
pain at medial elbow
dull at rest, increase w/ leaning
pain w/ grip
A

medial epi

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6
Q

medial epi DSM/signs

A
pain w/ resisted wrist flexion
pain w/ passive wrist ext
wrist ulnar deviation 
gripping
pronator teres or FCR tender to palpation
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7
Q

medial epi tests

A

resisted wrist flexion
passive wrist ext-supination
palpate common flexor tendon
painfree grip strength

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8
Q
thrwoing/overhead motions athletes
16-56 yo
valgus stress or falls
pain w/ activity,  ache after
pain w/ reaching behind body, overhead
A

ulnar collateral lig sprain

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9
Q

ulnar collateral lig sprain DSM/signs

A

apprehension when throwing/leaing on outstretched arm
possible ulnar nerve entrap
medial tip and wrist flexors tender to palpation

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10
Q

ulnar collateral lig sprain - tests

A

valgus stress test
moving valgus stress test
milking maneuver

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11
Q

repetitive movements w/ rotation of forearm
sports involving repetitive pro/sup
extensive keyboard work, gripping, scissors, stirring
pain/tenderness over brachioradialis
aggravated by work, present at rest
deep achy burning around lateral elbow and dorsal forearm

A

supinator syndrome - radial nerve entrapment

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12
Q

supinator syndrome - radial nerve entrapment signs/dsm

A

increased pain w/ pronation
no pain w/ resisted supination
pain over radial tunnel when resistant is applied to ext of middle finger w/ elbow extended
weak supinator, wrist, finger extensors

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13
Q

supinator syndrome - radial nerve entrapment sights

A

arcade of froshe
b/n tendons of ECRL and brachioradialis
along radius
C5-C6 vertebrae

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14
Q

supinator syndrome - radial nerve entrapment tests

A

palpation over radial tunnel
radial nerve tension test
grip strength
radial groove tinnel, radial head tunnel, arched of fresh, supinator palpation

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15
Q

30-60yo
forearm hypertrophy
ulnar nerve distribution
elbow flexion worsens symptoms

A

cubital tunnel

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16
Q

cubital tunnel exam findings

A
ulnar nerve tension test 
medial pain
2 heads of FCU
guyon's canal 
tinel sign 
elbow flexion test
17
Q

ulnar nerve entrapment

A

arcade of struthers
cubital tunnel
b/n FCU heads distal to medial epic
guyons canal

18
Q

pronator teres syndrome

A
median nerve
aggravated by wrist flexion or ext
pronator teres (ulnar side)
FDS
carpal tunnel 
thenar eminence
c5-c6 vertebrae
medial elbow pain w/ forceful grip
19
Q

screen elbow fx

A
elbow extension (not able to)
tuning fork on olecranon
20
Q

pronator teres syndrome test

A

median n entrapment

you supinate them and extend elbow while they try to pronate

21
Q

mwm for gripping pain

A

6 sec reps w/ 15 seeds between reps

do 10 reps