Elbow Flashcards

1
Q

Review of elbow anatomy

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2
Q

Describe the humerus

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3
Q

Describe the distal humerus

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4
Q

Describe the radius

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5
Q

Describe the ulna

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6
Q

Describe the 4 articulations of the elbow

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7
Q

Describe the capsule of the elbow

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8
Q

Describe the ulnar collateral ligament

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9
Q

Describe the radial collateral ligament

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10
Q

Describe elbow fractures and their incidence

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11
Q

Compare major elbow fractures

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12
Q

Describe how to diagnose elbow fracture

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13
Q

Describe radial head fractures and their diagnosis

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14
Q

Describe the terrible triad injury

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15
Q

Describe mason classification system of radial head fractures

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16
Q

What are prognostic indicators for fractures

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17
Q

Rehab approaches for fractures elbows

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18
Q

What does rehab look like post fracture

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19
Q

Describe exercise for elbow fractures

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20
Q

Describe conservative rehab management for weeks 1-3 for elbow fractures

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21
Q

Describe conservative rehab management for weeks 3-6 for elbow fractures

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22
Q

Describe conservative rehab management for weeks 6-8 for elbow fractures

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23
Q

Describe conservative rehab management for weeks 8-12 for elbow fractures

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24
Q

Describe olecranon fractures

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25
Q

Describe elbow instability subluxation/dislocation

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26
Q

Describe operative management for elbow dislocations

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27
Q

Describe elbow dislocations

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28
Q

Compare PLRI, perched, and posterior dislocations in terms of orthopedic tests to perform, injured structures, and patient symptoms/concerns

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29
Q

Describe ulnar, radial and median nerve injuries from dislocations and motor and sensory function that would be impaired

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30
Q

Management for elbow dislocations

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31
Q

Explain elbow stiffness

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32
Q

Describe PT’s role in dislocations/elbow stiffness

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33
Q

Describe heterotopic ossification

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34
Q

Describe PT’s role in elbow dislocation/heterotopic dislocation

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35
Q

Describe complex regional pain syndrome

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36
Q

Describe PT’s roles in complex regional pain syndrome/elbow dislocation

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37
Q

Describe the preferred patient self-reported outcome measures for elbow dislocation

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38
Q

What is the elbow extension test for

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to rule out elbow fracture = cant straighten elbow

39
Q

Is early mobility important to prevent post op stiffness and contractures

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yes but we also need maintenance

40
Q

What injuries are common with elbow fractures

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Ulnar collateral and lateral collateral ligament injuries

41
Q

CBG for lateral elbow pain

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42
Q

What are the lateral forearm extensor/supinator muscles

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43
Q

Describe lateral elbow tendinopathy

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-More common in males
-More common in people who go through cycles of increase load and overload
Hypersensitivity -> Will have exquisite tenderness around lateral elbow and will bang it and will report an exponential increase in their symptoms, and they will think that event cause their pain when in fact it was other minor previous events

44
Q

Clinical presentation of lateral elbow tendinopathy

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45
Q

Diagnostic measures for lateral elbow tendinopathy

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46
Q

What are differential diagnoses for lateral elbow pain

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47
Q

Describe how the C-spine can cause elbow pain

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48
Q

Describe the patient rated tennis elbow evaluation

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49
Q

Prognostic and contributing factors for lateral elbow tendinopathy

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50
Q

Treatment for lateral elbow tendinopathy

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51
Q

What are the CBG for lateral elbow tendinopathy outcome, activity limitations and self-report impairment measures

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52
Q

What are the CBG for lateral elbow tendinopathy on interventions

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53
Q

List of non-op interventions for elbow tendinopathy and relevance

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54
Q

Describe medial elbow tendinopathy

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55
Q

Describe the presentation of medial elbow tendinopathy

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56
Q

Describe the differential diagnosis for medial elbow tendinopathy

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57
Q

Describe valgus instability/Ulnar collateral ligament insufficiency

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58
Q

Describe what provides stability at the elbow

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59
Q

What are some biomechanics of the muscles at the elbow

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60
Q

Describe the medial collateral ligament

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61
Q

Describe little leaguers elbow

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62
Q

Describe the treatment for little leaguers elbow

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63
Q

How to diagnose UCL injury

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