Ejaculatory disturbance Flashcards

1
Q

Ejaculatory disturbances are of two types

A

ack of sex drive or libido
failure to copulate,

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2
Q

lack of sexual desire is more frequent in what breeds

A

beef breeds
bos indicus

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3
Q

is characterized by refusal to copulate, incomplete erection, or incomplete ejaculation.

A

inhibition

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4
Q

Abnormal mating behavior in stallions is most often due to

A

mismanagement

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5
Q

The greatest sperm output in stallions occurs during __, two months after the seasonal peak in plasma __ levels.

A

july
testosterone

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6
Q

Low libido in the boar is associated with

A

obesity
heat-stress
too flushing

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7
Q

Another serious cause of inability to protrude the penis is ___ of the penis as a result of rupture of the corpus cavernosum of the penis.

A

hematoma

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8
Q

erection in the bull is due to the rigidity of the fibroelastic components of the penis and relaxation of the retractor penis muscle

A

f. mainly to the high pressures generate within the corpus cavernosum penis

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9
Q

is an important cause of infertility in males that have normal libido and are capable of mating and ejaculating.

A

fertilization failure

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10
Q

meaning of PROST

A

pronueclear stage tubal transfer

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11
Q

meaning of IVF-ET

A

in vitro fert and embryo transfer

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12
Q

meaning of TEST

A

tubal embryo stage transfer

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13
Q

meaning of POST

A

peritoneal ovum and sperm transfer

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14
Q

meaning of FREDI

A

fallopina replacement of eggs and delayed insemination

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15
Q

meaning of ICSI

A

intracytoplasmic sperm injection

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16
Q

is one ofthe most impt envt factors modifying reproduction

A

temp

17
Q

When the scrotal contents of rams are heated to approximately 40°C for 1V2 to 2 hours, a sharp increase in the proportion of ____ sperm occurs in the ejaculate _ to _ days later.

A

morphologically abnormal
14 to 16

18
Q

is characterized by swelling, ve… siculation, and eventual disintegration.

A

acrosomal damage

19
Q

sperm abnormality caused by the long…term effect of elevated ambient temperatures on the epididymis

A

cytoplasmic droplets

20
Q

Although libido returns to normal after a week of sexual rest, semen characteristics are not restored to normal for __ weeks

A

6

21
Q

antibodies which indicates poor semen penetration

A

IgA sperm…specific antibdies

22
Q

The antigenic components of semen originate in the

A

testis, epididyis, vas deferens, accessory glands

23
Q

males have isoantigens while females have autoantigens

A

f. baliktad

24
Q

is an organ..specific autoimmune syndrome produced in experimental animals, such as the guinea pig, by the injection of autologous or homologous testis or sperm with ____, which potentiates the immune response

A

experimental allergic orchitis
Freund’s complete adjuvant

25
Q

complete absence of sperm in the ejaculate)

A

azoospermia

26
Q

can prevent fertilization by im.. mobilizing sperm, impairing sperm penetration of cervical mucus, inactivating acrosomal enzymes presumed essential for fertilization, inhibiting the attachment of sperm to the zona pellucida, or interfering with embryonic mortality

A

antisperm abs

27
Q

The effects of nutritional restrictions on fertility are more notable in the female than in the male

A

t

28
Q

Protein deficiency affects the young more than the mature male.

A

t

29
Q

Dietary ___ deficiency leads to testicular degeneration in all farm animals

A

vitamin A or carotene

30
Q

Swine are more resistant to vita.. min A deficiency than cattle

A

baliktad

31
Q

The testis determining factor (TDF) is the male specific histocompatibility __ antigen

A

(H..Y)

32
Q

responsible for some 200/0 of male infertility.

A

chromosomal anomalies