EIDWS SECTION 101 First Aid - Safety Fundamentals Flashcards
101.1 Discuss the concept of ORM.
identifies/manages hazards
101.2 Explain the following as they apply to ORM: Identify Hazards
outline of hazards and possible causes
101.2 Explain the following as they apply to ORM: Assessing Hazards
determine degree of risk for each hazard
101.2 Explain the following as they apply to ORM: Make Risk Decisions
start with most serious risk and develop options
101.2 Explain the following as they apply to ORM: Implementing Controls
reduce risk
101.2 Explain the following as they apply to ORM: Supervise
conduct follow-up evaluations
101.3 State the instruction that governs safety and MISHAP reporting.
OPNAVINST 5102.1D
101.5 Define MISHAP probability
The probability that a hazard will result in a MISHAP or loss
101.5 Describe the 4 subcategories of mishap probability.
Sub-category A: likely; sub-category B: probably; sub-category C: may; sub-category D: unlikely
101.7 Discuss the timeliness for filing MISHAP investigations reports.
submitted within 30 days of occurance
101.7 Discuss the means for filing MISHAP investigations reports.
Safety Investigation Report (SIREP)
101.8 Name the 4 required MISHAP reportable items.
1 - Class A/B/C; property damage caused by goverment evolution
2 - Class A/B/C; civilian/military mishaps
3 - work-related illness
4 - other incidents
101.9 State the purpose of a HAZREP message.
means to alert of hazardous condition
101.10 State the three objectives of first aid.
Save life
Prevent further injury
Prevent infection
101.11 State the four methods of controlling bleeding.
Direct Pressure
Elevation
Pressure Points
Tourniquet (LAST RESORT!!)
101.12 Identify the 11 pressure points.
neck, wrist, groin
101.13 Describe the symptoms for shock.
disruption of circulatory system; cold, pale, weak
101.13 Describe the treatment for shock.
lay flat and elevate feet; cover with blanket
101.14 State the difference between an open and closed fracture.
closed is entirely internal; open is internal and external
101.15 Describe the procedures necessary for the following as applied to electrical shock: Personnel Rescue
secure power then remove with con-conductive object
101.15 Describe the procedures necessary for the following as applied to electrical shock: Treatment
CPR
101.16 Describe the methods for clearing an obstructed airway.
Heimlich maneuver
101.17 Describe the effects and treatment of the following temperature related injuries: HYPOTHERMIA
Effect: cooling of body
treatment: warm body
101.17 Describe the effects and treatment of the following temperature related injuries: FROSTBITE
Effect: supercficial is ice crystals in uppe rskin; deep is in deeper tissues
treatment: warm body; never rub area
