Efficiency Flashcards

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1
Q

The more … a device is … Energy …

A

Efficient
Less
Energy

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2
Q

Energy efficiency=

A

Total input energy

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3
Q

Calculate the efficiency and amount wasted
TI - 2000j
Output - 790j

A

Efficiency - 0.395 (useful/total)

Wasted - 1,210 (total-output)

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4
Q

Energy =

A

Power (w) X time (s)

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5
Q

1 watt =

A

1 j/s

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6
Q

I unit of electricity=

A

1kw X 1h

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7
Q

If 2.5 kW kettle is used for 10 hours a month how much is one unit

A

Energy = 2.5 kW times by 10 hours that =25 kWh = 25 units and one unit = 15p and 25 = 375p which is £3.75

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8
Q

Work out the energy used
Power (w) 250
Time (s) 20

A

5,000

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9
Q

Power =

A

Energy/ time

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10
Q

Time =

A

Energy/ power

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11
Q

E
-
PxT

A

Cost of electricity

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12
Q

W to kW

A

Divide by 1000

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13
Q

600 w =

A

0.6 kW

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14
Q

Everytime energy is transferred some of it is…

A

Wasted

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15
Q

What happens to the energy that is not usefully transferred by the solar cells

A

Wasted

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