Effects Of Smoking And CHD Flashcards

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1
Q

What are 2 effects of nicotine?

A
  • can increase heart rate and blood pressure
  • makes blood vessels narrower than normal which can lead to heart disease
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2
Q

What are three effects of tar?

A
  • causes cancer of the lungs
  • coats the inside of the lungs, including the alveoli, causing coughing
  • damages the alveoli, making it harder for gas exchange to occur
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3
Q

What are three effects of carbon monoxide?

A
  • Takes the place of oxygen in red blood cells, reducing the amount of oxygen the blood can carry.
  • The circulatory system has to work harder causing heart disease
  • Blocks blood vessels
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4
Q

CHD

A

Coronary Heart Disease
- caused when a fatty material (atheroma) narrows the coronary arteries within their walls

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