Effects Of Smoking And CHD Flashcards
1
Q
What are 2 effects of nicotine?
A
- can increase heart rate and blood pressure
- makes blood vessels narrower than normal which can lead to heart disease
2
Q
What are three effects of tar?
A
- causes cancer of the lungs
- coats the inside of the lungs, including the alveoli, causing coughing
- damages the alveoli, making it harder for gas exchange to occur
3
Q
What are three effects of carbon monoxide?
A
- Takes the place of oxygen in red blood cells, reducing the amount of oxygen the blood can carry.
- The circulatory system has to work harder causing heart disease
- Blocks blood vessels
4
Q
CHD
A
Coronary Heart Disease
- caused when a fatty material (atheroma) narrows the coronary arteries within their walls