Effects Of Exercise Flashcards

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1
Q

How and why do we release more energy during exercise?

A

Respiration has to increase because more energy is required.

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2
Q

Because more energy is what do we need to respirate more and how do we get it?

A

Heart rate increases, breathing rate and breath volume all increase to get more oxygen into the muscles for aerobic respiration (because it’s more efficient) via the bloodstream

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3
Q

What happens if there’s not enough oxygen for respiration?

A

Anaerobic respiration occurs

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4
Q

What happens when we anaerobically respirate? (products and what that causes)

A

Due to the incomplete oxidisation of glucose lactic acid builds up in muscles which results in oxygen debt.

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5
Q

Why do we stop exercise after long periods?

A

Muscles become fatigued and stop contracting (like a stitch)

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