Effects of Absence of Gating on the Nature of Virtual Relationships Flashcards
what are virtual relationships in social media not subject to?
to the usual limiting factors that affect the formation of face-to-face relationships.
What happens in face-to-face relationships?
In face-to-face relationships, personal factors (e.g. physical appearance, age, social background) tend to determine whom we develop romantic relationships with (McKenna, 2002).
What is there an absence of in virtual relationships?
In virtual relationships there is an absence of these barriers or ‘gates’ that normally limit the opportunities for the less attractive, shy or less socially skilled to form relationships in face-to-face encounters.
What does this mean?
means less physically attractive and less socially skilled individuals have a greater chance to build relationships via social media to the point where intimate self-disclosure can occur
Furthermore, when is a person’s true self more likely to be active?
In internet relationships than it is in face-to-face interactions
What did Zhao et al. (2008) find?
that inline social networks such as Facebook can empower ‘gated’ individuals to present the identifies they hope to establish but are unable to in face-to-face situations