Effectiveness of parliamentary representatives in holding government to account Flashcards

1
Q

What do parliamentary representatives (MSPs) do?

A

Work for their party allegiance, the parliament and their constituency or region.

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2
Q

How many MSPs are there?

A

129

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3
Q

What responsibilities, duties and powers do MSPs have?

A

Taking part in debates, raising private members bills, dealing with lobbying groups and addressing the issues of the people they represent.

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4
Q

What is voting in parliament?

A

Voting in parliament is when MSPs vote for or against new laws or amendments.

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5
Q

How does each MSP vote?

A

Each MSP has an electronic keypad on their table in the debating chamber and they simply press a button to vote.

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6
Q

What legislation has the Scottish government voted on?

A

Gender reform, free period products and the physical discipline of children.

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7
Q

How does voting hold the government to account?

A

It forces the government to rethink and evaluative their policies, especially in times of a minority or coalition government.

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8
Q

How does voting fail to hold the government to account?

A

Bills can be passed without any opposition support, especially when there is a majority in parliament.

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9
Q

When did the SNP hold majority government?

A

2011-2016

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10
Q

What act did the SNP pass in 2012?

A

The Offensive Behaviour at Football and Threatening Communications (Scotland) Act

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11
Q

How is voting affected by the type of government?

A

A majority government can pass laws quite easily but a minority or coalition government might otherwise struggle without opposition support.

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