Effective Police Supervision - Chapter 1 Notes Flashcards
What/who is the crucial managerial point where policy is transmitted into action?
The first line supervisor
First line supervisors must make decisions in the best interest of the _____ and _____ through _____.
Organization; community members; goals and objectives
What is the task of a supervisor?
To assist employees to become productive members of the organization
To “conceptualize” is to _____.
Form new ideas or concepts
What is accountability?
The obligation a person, group, or organization assumes for the execution of authority and/or the fulfillment of responsibility
_____ is the obligation to perform, and _____ is the liability one assumes for ensuring that the obligation is fulfilled.
Responsibility; accountability
What is the real goal of accountability?
Maximizing achievement through goal attainment
What are the consequences of accountability?
Enhance execution, fulfill responsibilities, and improve performance
What are the 5 levels of accountability?
Personal, individual, team, organizational, and stakeholders (PITOS)
This level of accountability is characterized by trustworthiness, honor, principled conduct, scruples, and reliability.
Personal
This level of accountability is characterized by a task force, team, group, or other organizational entity and is a joint effort where everyone works together and strives for the highest possible achievement
Individual
This level of accountability is characterized by shared responsibility that brings everything together and a definite ownership comes into existence as a result of agreed-upon measured performance.
Team
This level of accountability involves both internal and external relationships. Internal refers to the upward, downward, and lateral flow of information between management and officers and/or teams, groups, or task forces. External accountability answers to or reports to its stakeholders with regard to performance as well as conduct.
Organization
This level of accountability deals with the political supervisory body and the public. Examples include unions, pressure entities, interests groups, assemblages, the legal system, other agencies, sworn officers, or civilians.
Stakeholders
What is the single most important element of accountability?
Leadership
This is the boding agent in the accountability process.
Trust
What is the cornerstone of the accountability process?
Equity
_____ can create organizational imbalance, splinter the organization, and inhibit institution of a positive accountability environment.
Inequity
What enables an environment that is clearly “two-way”? It has been suggested that this process comes into existence when an assigned authority delegates responsibility and a “quid pro quo” relationship results.
Reciprocation
Law enforcement uses concepts and processes from what two forms of policing to improve the quality of life in communities and facilitate crime reduction, disruption, and prevention?
Intelligence-led policing and predicting policing