Edward The Confessor's Death Flashcards

1
Q

when did Edward The Confessor die?

A

5th January 1066

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2
Q

when was Edward the confessor’s funeral?

A

6th Janauary 1066

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3
Q

what was the reason for the succession crisis?

to do w hiers

A
  • he didn’t have a son
  • made deals/agreements w diff people
  • no heir
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4
Q

who was Edwardd the Confession

A
  • king of England

- Anglo Saxon

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5
Q

who were the four claimants to the throne?

A
  • William Duke of Normandy
  • Harold Hardrada
  • Harold Godwinson
  • Edgar Aethling
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6
Q

William of Normandy’s reasons for claiming the throne?

A
  • claimed to have made an agreement with Harold Godwinson
  • supposedly Godwinson led an embassy to Normandy in 1064/5 and then offered William the throne
  • had sent soldiers to help Edward w 1051 Godwin rebellions
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7
Q

why did William of Normandy have a good claim to the throne?

A
  • had Pope’s support

- had strong military, although it was based in N. France

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8
Q

Harald Hardrada’s claim to the throne

A
  • a promise made to his father
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9
Q

why did have Harald Hardrada have a good claim to the throne?

A
  • famous warrior
    • 300 ships
    • 15,000 warriors
  • by 1066 he was an experienced leader
  • supported by Tostig Godwinson (one of Harold’s brothers)
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10
Q

Harold Godwinson’s claim to the throne

A
  • appointed successor on Edward’s deathbed
  • support of eye witnesses and witan
  • appointed himself king
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11
Q

what was the witan

A

king’s council

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12
Q

why was Godwinson a good claim to the throne

A
  • support of witan
  • richest man in England
  • skillful military leader
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13
Q

Edgar Aethling’s claim to the throne

A
  • distant cousin of Edward
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14
Q

why was Edgar not chosen as king

A
  • was only a teenager

- weak candidate

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15
Q

who was appointed king

A

Harold Godwinson

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16
Q

when was Godwinson appointed King

A

day after Edward’s death

17
Q

when did Edward the Confessor rule England?

A

1042-1066